It seems that now that the Honda line of motorcycles are
getting older we see more and more posts on what the cost of the valve
clearance check is. This task can get pretty pricey and it really doesn’t take
a whole lot of know how. Just a few tools a manual which you can get here by
downloading it, and one of your weekend days.
I’ve done this on a F4, 929, and 954 it’s all the same for
each bike once you get the valve cover off.
This write up is using the 929 so most of the major stuff
will be the same except for some of the more common things that most here will
know how to do easily.
This write up is just to help you out and get the nerves
gone before you try it out on your bike. I’ve seen write ups on the web before
doing mine and they all say the same thing “Oh this is really easy and such”
but you know what until I did it I was a little nervous.
So here we go….
Some things you will need before you go ripping into your bike. Get these things
or at least have a friend at AutoZone on speed dial to bring them to you. It’s
always best to start this early in the morning and make sure that your local
motorcycle store is open just in case you find something that you need to
replace.
Items required:
- A tool kit that you
have used on your bike to remove things that is complete. If you’ve been
working on your bike in the past you will know what type of tools you will
need.
- A feeler gauge that
reads either Standard or Metric…If it does both it’s a bit easier.
- Some sort of light
preferably not a lighter unless you have a fire suit ;)
- If your like me buy
a new Valve cover gasket you may not need it, they are made out of hard rubber
and most likely won’t be damaged. Mine wasn’t and I’ve reused all of the ones
I’ve done so far.
- You will need Non-hardening sealant. You can buy it from
AutoZone it says that you can use it on valve covers and such. Just remember
non-hardening.
- If your in there
you most likely need to replace the sparkplugs since they coincide with the
valve check. If you don’t replace them then you will just need to do it later,
your going to have them removed anyways.
- Now the big one to buy shims or not. So far I’ve not had
to adjust the shims on any bike that I have done. Now that’s not saying that I
won’t that’s just past experience. Call you dealer and ask them if they carry
them, most likely they will say the have them but they need to know what size
you need. Of course you won’t know until you have the bike all apart. They sell
kits but like for major dollars and if you do need one it’s just one not a
whole bike worth.
- I do the valves
check at the same time I do the oil, radiator change, sparkplugs and other
small things. In the write up below I replaced all of these at that time. If
you don’t wish to do them it’s up to you but you will need to do a few things
different.
Ok now I’m going to
start off by saying that you can do this with just the tank, air box, throttle
body cables removed buy you are crazy if you do.
There is less then
no room when trying to measure the exhaust valves, it can be done but I don’t.
The valves are check at major maintenance periods for a reason.
Things to remove:
-
Steering Damper
-
Seat (2 bolts on the back)
-
Remove the air duct covers
-
Remove the left and right mid and lower cowls.
-
Gas tank…Good time to replace the fuel filter since the
tank is off. You can remove the tank all the way or just strap it up. If you
remove it all the way it will give you more room
-
Remove the air box all the way. The top of the box is
held on by screws going around the out side and 2 screws are down those holes
in the middle, and disconnect the electrical connector to it. The bottom is
held on by the velocity stacks remove both of them and the air box will pull
up. You have a few hoses on the bottom and the electrical connector. Also that
is a hose that goes onto the white electrical connector you have to pull really
hard to get it off, or you can unscrew it from the box and leave it on the
bike.
-
Disconnect the throttle body cables.
-
If you have the Pair Valve you will need to remove that
also, and once it’s off you can just cap those two lines going to the valve
cover. It doesn’t need to go back on but if you do a search you will find a few
how to’s on the removal.
-
Remove the sparkplugs, I tend to disconnect the
connectors going to each coil, move it to the side and pop out each coil. Then
I remove each one of the plugs and put them to the side.
Now besides the valve cover this is all that has to come off
but I suggest it’s a good time to change the coolant out and make your life a
lot easier.
I do the follow to make it a lot easier.
-
I pull the radiator completely off the bike.
-
I remove the complete upper cowl. On the 929 you have to
remove the windscreen, gauges, disconnect a few electrical connectors, mirrors,
and one bolt and the upper comes off. Once you do this you have lots of room.
Also now that you have it off you can redo the hack job on your front blinker
wiring.
Now you have a pretty naked looking front end, no worries
about scratching you stuff up or breaking something.
The manual says that you need to remove the CCT don’t.
Unless you find the valves out of tolerance you don’t need to touch the CCT. On
the 929 it’s pretty hard to get to that inside bolt even with all the stuff off
of it.
Here is a picture of the CCT on the right hand side not a
good one but you can see it’s not easy to get to.
Ok here is some pictures of the valve cover still on the
bike. The 929’s cover is held down by just those 4 bolts not a whole lot.
Ok loosen the 4 bolts on the valve cover and remove it out of the bike. If you
removed the radiator then it comes out really easy out the front. If you didn’t
then work it out the back and be very careful not to damage the rubber gasket
on the bottom.
Here are a few pictures of what you will be looking at with the cover off.

As you can see it's not like anything is going to pop out or anything
You can see the cams and how the push the top of the valve spring covers, and under those are where the shims are.
Ok on the right hand side of your bike is the clutch. On the
front side of the clutch cover you will see a timing hole cap, remove it. It
feels a bit weird when it’s coming off that’s because it has a O’ring and it’s
moving on the threads. Here is a good picture of what you will see. The manual makes it nice and easy to see what you are looking for. Well
on the bike it’s a different story, the index mark is really hard to see and
the whole T mark deal have me confused for a few minutes.
Now here is what it looks like without the clutch cover on
it.
In the timing hole you will see a the timing marks. You are
looking to align the T mark not the T with the index mark, at the same time you
will need to look on cam sprockets to make sure that the IN and EX are flush
with the case. The T mark is a line to the right of the T it looks like an I
more then anything. This is what you align with the Index mark on the case
cover. Now to do this I put on a 14mm socket on the bolt in the timing hole and
rotated it.
Now if your like me I had to read and re read the darn book
a few times to understand what I was doing. On the first marks you are checking
the 1 and 3 intake valves well the picture in the book is up side down for me.
Since I was trying to measure them from that gas tank side. So be aware of how
the picture is in the book intake is on closes to the throttle bodies and
exhaust are by the headers.
Here is what it will look like while you are trying to fit the feeler gauge into the small space to check them.
Now without going into the whole thing the manual says to do,
just remember you will check 2 sets of valves then rotate the timing mark 180
degrees and check 2 sets of valve and so forth.
Here are a few pictures of what you will see when you have
the valve cover off. Not too scary in there just a bit of oil.
Now if you have a valve that is out of tolerance rotate the
cam back and forth make sure it is aligned up correctly and you have the
correct feeler gauge. If you do have a valve that is out of tolerance you will
need to remove the CCT and pop off the cams. This isn’t a hard job if you have
it this far it’s just a bit more of a job. Just remember you’re saving your
self several hundred dollars and your bike isn’t in the shop for a week. The
shims are under those caps that you are sliding the feeler gauge on top of and
between the cam.
Here is a part of the manual to help explan what you will have to do if you do need to adjust them.
Now before you put back the valve cover you will need to use
a bit of non-hardening sealant and apply it to the engine case, just on the
half circle cut outs. You don’t have to apply it all the way around. Slide the
cover back in and please use a torque wrench to apply the 108 inch pound
torque. If you noticed what the bolts look like you will see that by over
torqueing it you aren’t pressing the cover any tighter you are just going to
strip it out of the engine mount. Apply a bit of lock tight to the bolt if you
are worried about it coming loose, red lock tight adds about 100 inch pounds of
break force. Once again you aren’t going to stop the cover from leaking by gorilla
torqueing them down you are just going to destroy you engine block.
Now this write up is more to show you what to expect when
doing a valve clearance check, it doesn’t show you each step by step. The
manual does a really good job at that but it looks hard. I did this write up in
hopes it will convince a few here that you can do the maintenance and not have
to rely on the dealership for everything.
Assembling the pieces is simply the reverse of taking it apart. Take your time,
triple check all torques and make sure everything goes back the way it came
apart.
I am still adding pictures so I will edit this to make it
more useful.
01 CBR929 Erion "Hers" Full High EXT Yosh TRS, SS Undertail, PCIIIusb, Custom Map, Flapper Mod, PAIR Mod, GPR, Polished rims, Frame Sliders, SS Brake Lines.
01 CBR929 RR "His" -1 Front +2 Back, Full High EXT Yosh TRS, SS Undertail, Intergrated Tail light Blinkers, PCIIIusb, Custom Map, Flapper Mod, PAIR Mod, GPR, Polished rims, Frame Sliders, Speedo Healer, SS Brake Lines, Ohlins Forks
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